{"id":63125,"date":"2023-10-22T19:58:50","date_gmt":"2023-10-22T17:58:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.brand-architecture.at\/2023\/10\/22\/transport-de-marchandises-en-baisse-a-travers-les-alpes-suisses\/"},"modified":"2023-10-22T19:58:50","modified_gmt":"2023-10-22T17:58:50","slug":"transport-de-marchandises-en-baisse-a-travers-les-alpes-suisses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/transportjournal.com\/fr\/2023\/10\/22\/transport-de-marchandises-en-baisse-a-travers-les-alpes-suisses\/","title":{"rendered":"Transport de marchandises en baisse \u00e0 travers les Alpes suisses"},"content":{"rendered":"
Le transport de marchandises \u00e0 travers les Alpes et la politique de transfert ont \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9s au premier semestre 2023 par la situation \u00e9conomique difficile en Europe. Le nombre de trajets en camion a diminu\u00e9 de 13 000 pour atteindre 463 000. Dans le transport ferroviaire de marchandises, le volume de transport a chut\u00e9 encore plus fortement. La part du rail \u00e9tait de 72,7 % \u2013 0,9 point de pourcentage de moins qu’au premier semestre 2022.<\/strong><\/h5>\n

(Berne) Au premier semestre 2023, un total de 19,1 millions de tonnes de marchandises ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transport\u00e9es par la route et par rail \u00e0 travers les Alpes suisses \u2013 environ un million de tonnes de moins qu’au premier semestre 2022. Sur la route, le volume de transport a diminu\u00e9 de 100 000 tonnes (-2,7 %). Au total, 463 000 trajets en camion ont \u00e9t\u00e9 comptabilis\u00e9s \u00e0 travers les Alpes, soit 13 000 de moins que l’ann\u00e9e pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente. Le transport de marchandises par rail a connu une baisse encore plus marqu\u00e9e : avec le chemin de fer, un total de 13,9 millions de tonnes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 transport\u00e9es \u00e0 travers les Alpes, ce qui repr\u00e9sente une baisse de 6 %. La part du rail dans l’ensemble du transport de marchandises transalpin a diminu\u00e9 de 0,9 point pour atteindre 72,7 %. Cela ressort du rapport semestriel sur le transport de marchandises transalpin, publi\u00e9 par l’Office f\u00e9d\u00e9ral des transports (OFT) le 19 octobre 2023.<\/p>\n

Demande en baisse dans le transport de marchandises transalpin<\/h5>\n

La baisse est principalement due \u00e0 l’\u00e9volution \u00e9conomique en Europe. En raison de la production plus faible, notamment dans l’industrie de l’acier, de la chimie et de l’automobile, la demande de services de transport dans le transport de marchandises transalpin a diminu\u00e9. Le fait que la baisse sur la route soit moins marqu\u00e9e est probablement li\u00e9 au fait que le transport de marchandises int\u00e9rieur a eu un effet stabilisateur, tandis que l’\u00e9volution en Europe a eu un impact direct sur le transport ferroviaire. De plus, le manque de fiabilit\u00e9 persistante du rail dans le transport de transit a probablement eu des cons\u00e9quences n\u00e9gatives. Seuls environ 50 % des trains de marchandises ont atteint leur destination \u00e0 l’heure.<\/p>\n

Nouveaux d\u00e9fis l’ann\u00e9e prochaine<\/h5>\n

L’ann\u00e9e prochaine, le transport ferroviaire Nord-Sud fera \u00e9galement face \u00e0 des temps difficiles : de nombreux chantiers sur le corridor Nord-Sud en 2024 entra\u00eeneront d’importantes restrictions (voir fiche d’information).<\/p>\n

Photo : \u00a9 Loginfo24<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Le transport de marchandises \u00e0 travers les Alpes et la politique de transfert ont \u00e9t\u00e9 marqu\u00e9s au premier semestre 2023 par la situation \u00e9conomique difficile en [\u2026]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":0,"featured_media":7407,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1557,1556,1561],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-forwarding-logistics","category-intermodal-road","category-regions"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTransport de marchandises en baisse \u00e0 travers les Alpes suisses - ITJ | International Transport Journal.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/transportjournal.com\/fr\/2023\/10\/22\/transport-de-marchandises-en-baisse-a-travers-les-alpes-suisses\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Transport de marchandises en baisse \u00e0 travers les Alpes suisses - 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